Decentralization in Client Countries
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منابع مشابه
Unraveling the Welfare Effects of Administrative and Political Decentralization in Indonesia
Abstract Decentralization of power has brought sweeping changes to governance systems of many developing countries over the past few decades. During 1997-2007 the World Bank has given $22 billion to its client countries to facilitate this process. However, the empirical evidence on the effects of decentralization on welfare outcomes has been both limited and ambiguous. Additionally, empirical c...
متن کاملتمرکززدایی در نظام سلامت کشور جمهوری اسلامی ایران
Decentralization is the process of dispersing decision-making closer to the point of peripheral area, service or action. Basically decentralized governance, if properly planned and implemented, offers important opportunities for enhanced human development. The studies about this issue in different countries show that most of the decentralizations have been implemented in European countries and...
متن کاملSpatial Analysis over the Impact of Fiscal Decentralization on the Mortality Rate in Iranian Provinces
Background: Many previous empirical studies indicated appropriate implementation of the fiscal decentralization and transfer of resources and expenses from the central government to local governments was an important factor to improve health outcomes in developing countries. Accordingly, the major purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of fiscal decentralization indicators on the mort...
متن کاملDecentralization and Inflation in Developed and Developing Countries
Do political and fiscal decentralization make it easier or harder to control inflation? If high inflation reflects the time inconsistency problem, devolving power might restrict the center’s ability to renege on promises of monetary stability, thus reducing inflation. If inflation results from failure to coordinate on a stabilization plan, devolving power to numerous regional governments should...
متن کاملDecentralization and public services: the case of immunization.
This study examines the impact of political decentralization on an essential public service provided in almost all countries: childhood immunization. The relationship is examined empirically using a time-series data set of 140 low- and middle-income countries from 1980 to 1997. The study finds that decentralization has different effects in low- and middle-income countries. In the low-income gro...
متن کاملتأثیر تمرکززدایی مالی بر شاخصهای سلامت در ایران
Introduction: From financial perspective, decentralization is recognized as transfer of resources and expenses from the central government to local systems. Many previous experimental studies suggested that the correct implementation of fiscal decentralization is an important factors of improve health outcomes in developing countries. Accordingly, the major purpose of this study was to evaluate...
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تاریخ انتشار 2008